CANBERRA, Australia—Six asylum seekers were plucked from the ocean in pre-dawn darkness on Thursday in a mounting rescue operation after a boat reportedly carrying 150 people sank off the Indonesian coast, an official said.
The emergency was the latest in a series created by a growing human smuggling trade in which thousands of would-be refugees from countries including Afghanistan, Iran and Sri Lanka travel in overcrowded fishing boats from Indonesia to Australia. More than 90 died when two boats sank within a week in June and more than 300 have lost their lives making the perilous journey since last December.
The crew of a merchant ship taking part in the search, Liberian-flagged APL Bahrain, spotted survivors in the water early Thursday 75 kilometers (45 miles) southwest of the main Indonesian island of Java and recovered six, Australian Maritime Safety Authority spokeswoman Jo Meehan said.
The Bahrain’s captain, Manuel Nistorescu, told the Fairfax Media website that he also saw what he believed were bodies in the water.
“I think I saw some of them dead,” he said.
Nistorescu said the six rescued, all Afghan men, had been in the water for almost 24 hours. There were also women and children aboard the asylum-seeker boat when it sank, he said. The rescued men appeared to be in good condition and were given overalls from the ship to wear, he added.
Nistorescu confessed that he was about to abandon the search when he heard whistles and yelling from the dark water.
Meehan said another two merchant ships had joined the search and rescue operation. “They’re continuing to attempt to recover survivors and will continue to search for more,” she said.
Two Indonesian government ships, an Australian navy patrol boat and two planes from Australia were to join the search later Thursday, she said.
Australian authorities received a call by satellite phone from someone aboard the missing boat early Wednesday requesting help. The person said there were 150 people aboard and the vessel had engine trouble. The boat was then 15 kilometers (nine miles) off Java, Meehan said.
Indonesian authorities launched a search with two boats and a helicopter but found no trace of the boat by late on Wednesday.
The survivors were spotted after Australian authorities expanded the search area based on drift patterns.
Richard Marles, Australia’s junior foreign minister, said the emergency highlighted the need for Australia to urgently establish detention camps in the Pacific island states of Papua New Guinea and Nauru to hold asylum seekers who reach Australia by boat.
The government hopes to send the first asylum seekers to a tent camp on Nauru in September in a strategy to deter others from attempting the same boat journey.
“We are confident that when that happens, we will see a reduction in the number of people making the journey,” Marles said.