YANGON—The chairman of an international panel set up by Myanmar to advise on the Rohingya crisis has rebutted criticism by the body’s former secretary, saying the panel is effective and the government has acted on its recommendations.
Former Thai foreign minister Surakiart Sathirathai, who last year was picked by Myanmar to chair the group, said late on Saturday progress has been made in violence-torn Rakhine State in line with the advice the panel has given to the government.
His comments follow the resignation of Kobsak Chutikul, a retired ambassador and former member of Thailand’s parliament, as secretary of the panel. Kobsak told Reuters on Friday that the group had “been kept on a short leash” and achieved little in the six months since its formation in January
Kobsak said the panel had been barred from accepting international funding or setting up a permanent office and told to conduct meetings online. Representatives of the Myanmar army have refused to meet the board.
“The statement that the Advisory Board lacks achievements is incorrect and unfair,” Surakiart said in a statement, citing recent moves by the Myanmar government to re-engage with the United Nations after last year’s crackdown on Rohingya Muslims.
Surakiart said the government has, for example, signed an outline deal with two U.N. agencies on Rohingya returns, engaged with the U.N. Special Envoy to Myanmar, invited U.N. Security Council representatives to the country and sent a minister to visit the Rohingya refugee camps in Bangladesh.
It is unclear to what degree the recommendations of the panel, whose official name is the Advisory Board for the Committee for Implementation of the Recommendations on Rakhine State, on these matters have influenced the government’s decision-making.
The panel was set up by the Myanmar government and supposed to advise it on how to implement the recommendations of an earlier commission, headed by former U.N. Secretary-General Kofi Annan, on solving the crisis in its western Rakhine, which has been riven by ethnic and religious tensions for years.
Kobsak’s departure has dealt another blow to the credibility of the body, after veteran U.S. politician Bill Richardson, walked out of its first set of meetings in January, dubbing it a “whitewash” and “cheerleading operation” for Myanmar leader Aung San Suu Kyi.
Myanmar government spokesman U Zaw Htay could not be reached for comment on Sunday.
Myanmar has faced renewed criticism from human rights investigators over the exodus of around 700,000 Rohingya Muslims who fled a sweeping army crackdown last year in Rakhine state that the U.N. has termed “ethnic cleansing”.